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Bakelite
is a generic named material based on the thermosetting phenol
formaldehyde resin polyoxybenzylmethylenglycolanhydride, developed in
1907-1909 by Dr. Leo Baekeland. Formed by the reaction under heat and
pressure of phenol and formaldehyde, generally with a wood flour filler,
it was the first plastic made from synthetic polymers. It was used for
its nonconductive and heat-resistant properties in radio and telephone
casings and electrical insulators.
Phenolics are little used in general consumer products today due to the cost and complexity of production and their brittle nature. An exception to the overall decline is the use in small precision-shaped components where their specific properties are required, such as molded disc brake cylinders, saucepan handles, electrical plugs and switches, and electrical iron parts. Today, Bakelite is manufactured under various commercial brand names such as Micarta. Micarta is produced in sheets, rods and tubes for hundreds of industrial applications in the electronics, power generation and aerospace industries. |
Product Range
Jointing
Sheets | Industrial Gaskets
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Rubber Products |
Engineered Plastic Products
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Mechanical Packing |
Inflatable Seals |
Rubber Diaphragms